Traditional knowledge applied to hunting and breeding of the vulnerable Yellow-footed Tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulatus) in the Cazumbá-Iracema Extractive Reserve, Acre, Brazil

Authors

  • Marcela Álvares Oliveira Universidade Federal de Rondônia e Faculdades Integradas Aparício Carvalho http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-993X
  • Ana Paula Vitoria Costa-Rodrigues
  • Armando Muniz Calouro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15451/ec2022-05-11.12-1-11

Keywords:

Biodiversity, Chelonians, Subsistence hunting, Ethnoecology

Abstract

Hunting is intensely practiced in the Amazon and is related to the survival of riverside communities as a source of income and food. This study was conducted at Resex Cazumbá-Iracema between June and November, in the dry season and the beginning of the flood period. Twenty-one families were monitored, six hunting events were followed, and 23 C. denticulatus individuals were recorded, all of which were categorized as opportunistic. Among the studied individuals, 11 were males and 12 females, and those with a carapace over 40 cm were considered adults. The tortoise is captured mainly for food, but there are beliefs concerning its medicinal use in treating inflammatory  diseases. Reptiles, in general, are among the least hunted species for food in the Amazon. This preference may be related to the higher mammals’ biomass and the birds’ species richness. However, its importance for consumption may vary according to the location.

 

References

Alves RRN, Vieira KS, Santana GG, Vieira WL, Almeida WO, Souto WM, Montenegro PF, Pezzuti JCB (2012) A review on human attitudes towards reptiles in Brazil. Environmental Monitoring and Assessments 184(11):6877–6901. doi:10.1007/s10661-011-2465-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2465-0

Alves RRN, Oliveira TPR, Rosa IL (2013) Wild animals used as food medicine in Brazil. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013:670352. doi:10.1155/2013/670352 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/670352

Alves RRN, Araújo BMC, Policarpo IS, Pereira HM, Borges AKM, Vieira WLS, Vasconcellos A (2019) Keeping reptiles as pets in Brazil: ethnozoological and conservation aspects. Journal for Nature Conservation 49:9–21. doi: 10.1016/j.jnc.2019.02.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2019.02.002

Barboza RSL, Barboza MSL, Pezzuti JCB (2013) "Estava pescando de malhadeira, vi na praia uns cascos brilhando, era luar, abeirei a terra e fui pegar": práticas de pesca de quelônios na várzea Amazônica (Santarém-PA). Amazônica-Revista de Antropologia 5(3):622–653. doi:10.18542/amazonica.v5i3.1583 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18542/amazonica.v5i3.1583

Barros FB, Varela SAM, Pereira HM, Vicente L (2012) Medicinal use of fauna by a traditional community in the Brazilian Amazonia. Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 8:37. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-8-37 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-8-37

Belfort MJS, Barbosa GS, Silva CP, Oliveira MA (2020) Perception of subsistence hunters in Lower Madeira on the impact of the Santo Antônio Hydroelectric Power Plant. Revista Brasileira de Ciências da Amazônia 9(3):16–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47209/2317-5729.v.9.n.3.p.16-25

Böhm S. 2011. Observations on the South American yellow-footed tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulata) in French Guiana. Radiata 20(2):18–32.

Cantarelli VH, Malvasio A, Verdade LM (2014) Brazil’s Podocnemis expansa conservation program: retrospective and future directions. Chelonian Conservation and Biology 13(1):124–128. doi: 10.2744/CCB-0926.1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2744/CCB-0926.1

Castro IRW, Pinke Testa CAE, Silva DCS, Santos GJ, Hippólito ALG, Melchert A (2018) Condição nutricional e sugestão de padrão alimentar para Chelonoidis sp. Archives of Veterinary Science 23(3):17–20. doi:10.5380/avs.v23i3Esp.61316 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5380/avs.v23i3Esp.61316

Chaves WA, Silva FPC, Constantino PAL, Brazil MVS, Drumond PM (2018) A caça e a conservação da fauna silvestre no estado do Acre. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(2):130–148.

Constantino PAL (2016) Deforestation and hunting effects on wildlife across amazonian indigenous lands. Ecology and Society 21(2):3. doi:10.5751/ES-08323-210203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-08323-210203

Constantino PAL (2018) O Perfil da Caça nos Biomas Brasileiros: um Panorama das Unidades de Conservação Federais a partir dos Autos de Infração Lavrados pelo ICMBio. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(2):106–129.

Damaceno AB, Ortega GP, Turci LCB (2019) Uso da caça de subsistência no assentamento Santa Luzia, Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre. PUBVET 13(2):1–8. doi:10.31533/pubvet.v13n2a262.1-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31533/pubvet.v13n2a262.1-8

Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade - ICMBio (200) Plano de Manejo da Reserva Extrativista do Cazumbá-Iracema [https://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/images/stories/imgs-unidades-coservacao/resex_cazumba-iracema.pdf] Accessed 07 November 2021.

Félix-Silva D, Vidal MD, Alvarez JB, Pezzuti JCB (2018) Caracterização das atividades de caça e pesca na Floresta Nacional de Caxiuanã, Pará, Brasil, com ênfase no uso de quelônios. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(2):232–250.

Fernandes-Ferreira H, Mendonça SV, Cruz RL, Borges-Nojosa DM, Alves RRN (2013) Hunting of Herpetofauna in Montane, Coastal, and dryland areas of northeastern Brazil. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 8(3):652−666.

Fernandes-Ferreira H, Alves, RRN (2017) The researchers on the hunting in Brazil: a brief overview. Ethnobiology and Conservation 6:6. doi:10.15451/ec2017-07-6.6-1-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15451/ec2017-07-6.6-1-6

Ferreira DSS, Campos CEC, Araújo AS (2012) Aspectos da atividade de caça no Assentamento Rural Nova Canaã, município de Porto Grande, estado do Amapá. Biota Amazônia 2(1):22–31. doi:10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v2n1p22-31 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v2n1p22-31

Ferronato BO, Morales VM (2012) Biology and conservation of the freshwater turtles and tortoises of Peru. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians 19(2):103–116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17161/randa.v19i2.13889

Fuccio H, Carvalho ER, Vargas G (2003) Perfil da caça e dos caçadores no estado do Acre, Brasil. Aportes Andinos 6:1–18.

Hallett MT, Kinahan AA, McGregor R, Baggallay T, Babb T, Barnabus H, Wilson A, Li FM, Boone WW, Bankovich BA (2019) Impact of low-intensity hunting on game species in and around the Kanuku Mountains Protected Area, Guyana. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 7:1–12. doi:10.3389/fevo.2019.00412 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2019.00412

Lemos LP, El Bizri HR, Valsecchi J, Santos AS, Koga DM, Silva FE (2018) Caça de vertebrados no Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(1):69–88.

Maués RH, Maués MAM (1978) O modelo da" Reima": representações alimentares em uma comunidade amazônica. Anuário Antropológico 2(1):120–147.

Medeiros MFST, Garcia L (2006) Consumo e as estratégias de caça utilizadas pelas populações tradicionais da Reserva Extrativista Chico Mendes. Interações 7(12):121–134.

Mesquita GP, Rodríguez-Teijeiro JD, Barreto LN (2018) Patterns of mammal subsistence hunting in Eastern Amazon, Brazil. Wildlife Society Bulletin 42(2):272–283. doi: 10.1002/wsb.873 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.873

Morcatty T, Valsecchi J (2015a) Social, biological, and environmental drivers of the hunting and trade of the endangered yellow-footed tortoise in the Amazon. Ecology and Society 20(3):3. doi:10.5751/ES-07701-200303 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-07701-200303

Morcatty T, Valsecchi J (2015b) Confirming the occurrence of the endangered yellow-footed tortoise in flooded forests of the Amazon. Oryx 49(4):577–580. doi:10.1017/S003060531500071X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S003060531500071X

Nunes AV, Guariento RG, Santos BA, Fischer E (2019) Wild meat sharing among non-indigenous people in the southwestern Amazon. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 73(26):1–10. doi:10.1007/s00265-018-2628-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-018-2628-x

Oliveira RD, Calouro AM, Botelho ALM, Oliveira MA (2018) Calendário de caça na gestão da fauna cinegética amazônica: implicações e recomendações. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(2):304–316.

Oliveira MA, Calouro AM (2019) Hunting agreements as a strategy for the conservation of species: the case of the Cazumbá-Iracema Extractive Reserve, state of Acre, Brazil. Oecologia Australis 23(2):357–366. doi:10.4257/oeco.2019.2302.13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4257/oeco.2019.2302.13

Rueda-Almonacid JV, Carr JL, Mittermeier RA, Rodriguez-Mahecha JV, Mast RB, Vogt RC, Rhodin AGJ, Ossa-Velásquez J, Rueda JN, Mittermeier CJ (2007) Las tortugas y los cocodrilianos de los países andinos del trópico. Editora Panamericana, Bogotá, CUN, Colômbia.

Vogt RC (2008) Tartarugas da Amazônia. Editora Biblios, Lima, LM, Peru.

Panzutti NM (1999) Impureza e perigo para povos de floresta. Ambiente & Sociedade 5:69–78. doi: 10.1590/S1414-753X1999000200006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1414-753X1999000200006

Pezzuti JCB, Lima JP, Félix-Silva D, Begossi A (2010) Uses and taboos of turtles and tortoises along Rio Negro, Amazon Basin. Journal of Ethnobiology 30(1):153–168. doi:10.2993/0278-0771-30.1.153 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2993/0278-0771-30.1.153

Pezzuti JCB, Lima JP, Félix-Silva D, Rebêlo GH (2004) A caça e a pesca no Parque Nacional do Jaú, Amazonas. In: Borges SH, Iwanaga S, Durigan CC, Pinheiro MR (eds) Janelas para a Biodiversidade no Parque Nacional do Jaú. Fundação Vitória Amazônica, Manaus, pp. 213–230.

Reis YS, Valsecchi J, Queiroz H (2018) Caracterização do uso da fauna silvestre para subsistência em uma Unidade de Conservação no oeste do Pará. Biodiversidade Brasileira 8(2):187–202.

Shaffer CA, Milstein MS, Yukuma C, Marawanaru E, Suse P (2017) Sustainability and comanagement of subsistence hunting in an indigenous reserve in Guyana. Conservation Biology 31(5):1119–1131. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12891 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12891

Shoobridge D (2018) El mercado de la cacería – la cacería del mercado: carne de origen silvestre en bosques tropicales. Scientia Agropecuaria 10(3):433–448. doi:10.17268/sci.agropecu.2019.03.15 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17268/sci.agropecu.2019.03.15

Smith M, Nelson BW (2011) Fire favors expansion of bamboo-dominated forests in the south-west Amazon. Journal of Tropical Ecology 27:59–64. doi:10.1017/S026646741000057X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S026646741000057X

Stevenson P, Borda CA, Rojas A, Álvarez M (2007) Population size, habitat choice and sexual dimorphism of the Amazonian tortoise (Geochelone denticulata) in Tinigua National Park, Colombia. Amphibia-Reptilia 28(2):217–226. doi:10.1163/156853807780202459 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156853807780202459

Tavares AS, Morcatty TQ, Zuanon J, Magnusson WE (2019) Influence of body size, topography, food availability and tree-fall gaps on space use by yellow-footed tortoises (Chelonoidis denticulatus) in Central Amazonia. PloS one 14(2):e0211869. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211869 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211869

Downloads

Published

05/02/2022

How to Cite

Oliveira, M. Álvares, Costa-Rodrigues, A. P. V., & Muniz Calouro, A. (2022). Traditional knowledge applied to hunting and breeding of the vulnerable Yellow-footed Tortoise (Chelonoidis denticulatus) in the Cazumbá-Iracema Extractive Reserve, Acre, Brazil. Ethnobiology and Conservation, 11. https://doi.org/10.15451/ec2022-05-11.12-1-11

Issue

Section

Short communication

Most read articles by the same author(s)