Human-bat interactions in central Colombia: Regional perceptions of a worldwide fragile life zone
Visualizações: 1937DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15451/ec2021-10-10.32-1-18Keywords:
ethnoconservation, ethnozoology, Bats, Tropical dry forests, Human-wildlife conflicts, local perception, Nature conservationAbstract
The study of human relationships with other components of the landscape allows us to understand the dynamics of ecological communities and biodiversity. Although there has been an increase in ethnobiological studies, little is known about the interaction between humans and bats. The objective of this study was to evaluate the perceptions and attitudes about bats by people in the fragile life zone of the tropical dry forest of Colombia. We selected four representative areas and evaluated three different aspects: (1) biological and ecological knowledge, (2) uses and cultural beliefs, and (3) interactions between humans and bats. The data were collected through surveys of 18 questions to 197 people with a gender ratio close to parity. The data obtained are presented as descriptive statistics by using a generalized linear model (GLM). The results showed that people's knowledge and attitude towards bats depend on the covariates of education and gender of the respondents. Women (t= 3.76; P=0.004) and people with a higher education level (t=3.65; P<0.004) had positive attitudes towards bats. Although the ecosystem services provided by bats were clearly recognized, the need for conservation were not as obvious. These results indicate that human-bat relationships are complex and may be the result of multiple social and cultural factors. Likewise, these cross-cultural perceptions must be understood and addressed in the development of actions that promote the conservation of bats in tropical forests.
Downloads
References
Albuquerque UP, Lucena RFP, Cunha LVFC, Alves RRN (2014) Methods and techniques in ethnobiology and ethnoecology. Springer Protocols Handbooks. Berlin. Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8636-7
Altieri, M, Toledo VM (2011) The agroecological revolution of Latin America: rescuing nature, securing food sovereignty and empowering peasants. The Journal of Peasant Studies 38(3):587-612 URL: 10.1080/03066150.2011.582947. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2011.582947
Barnes P (2013) Battitude: An assessment of human attitude and behaviour towards the critically endangered Pteropus rodricensis. Doctoral Thesis. Imperial Collage London.
Banerjee A, Kulcsar K, Misra V, Frieman M, Mossman K (2019) Bats and Coronaviruses. Viruses 11(1):41 URL: 10.3390/v11010041. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/v11010041
Burneo S, Proaño MD, Tirira DG (2015) Plan de acción para la conservación de los murciélagos del Ecuador. Quito: Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos del Ecuador. Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador. Ecuador.
Castilla MC, Viñas M (2012) Percepción sobre murciélagos urbanos y su manejo en San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca, Argentina. In Comunidad de Manejo de Fauna Silvestre (COMFAUNA). Memorias del X Congreso Internacional de Fauna Silvestre de América Latina, Salta, Argentina, pp. 15.
Castilla MC, Campos CM, Colantonio SE, Díaz MM (2020) Perceptions and attitudes of the local people towards bats in the surroundings of the big colony of Tadarida brasiliensis, in the Escaba dam (Tucuman, Argentina). Ethnobiology and Conservation 9:(9):1-14 URL: 10.15451/ec2020-03-9.09-1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15451/ec2020-03-9.09-1-14
Castro A, Galindo J (2009) Murciélagos en el México de ayer y hoy. Revista de Divulgación Científica y Tecnológica de la Universidad Veracruzana 22:53-56.
Cimadamore A, Eversole R, McNeish JA (2006) Pueblos indígenas y pobreza. Enfoques multidisciplinarios. CLACSO. Buenos Aires. Argentina.
Cousins JA, Compton SG (2005) The Tongan flying fox Pteropus tonganus: status, public attitudes and conservation in the Cook Islands. Oryx 39(2):196203 URL: 10.1017/S003060530500044X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S003060530500044X
Da Costa Rego KM, Zeppelini CG, Lopez LCS, Alves RRN (2015) Assessing human-bat interactions around a protected area in northeastern Brazil. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine 11(1):1-8 URL: 10.1016/j.biocon.2010.07.029. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-015-0058-7
De la Ossa-Lacayo A, De la Ossa J (2012a) Utilización de fauna silvestre en el área rural de Caimito, Sucre, Colombia. Revista Colombiana Ciencia Animal 4:46-58 URL: 10.24188/recia.v4.n1.2012.266. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24188/recia.v4.n1.2012.266
De la Ossa-Lacayo A, De la Ossa J (2012b) Indice del valor de uso para la fauna silvestre en la región del San Jorge Mojana Sucreña, Colombia. Revista Colombiana Ciencia Animal 4:308-319 URL: 10.24188/recia.v4.n2.2012.212. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24188/recia.v4.n2.2012.212
Dichdji A (2017) Naturaleza y Cultura: Diálogos Interdisciplinarios Entre La Historia Ambiental y la Antropología. Luna Azul 44:277-293 URL: 10.17151/luaz.2017.44.17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17151/luaz.2017.44.17
Drummond SM (2004) Morcegos: verdades e mitos. Uma análise acerca do conhecimento sobre os morcegos na sociedade: folclore, realidade e cultura. Thesis. Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia.
Drumond MA, Giovanett L, Guimarães A (2009) Técnicas e Ferramentas Participativas para a Gestão de Unidadesde Conservação. Programa Áreas Protegidas da Amazônia. ARPA e Cooperação Técnica Alemã-GTZ. Brazil.
García-Herrera L, Ramírez-Fráncel L, Reinoso-Flórez G (2015) Mamíferos en relictos de bosque seco tropical del Tolima, Colombia. Mastozoología Neotropical 22(1):11-21 URL: 10.31910/rudca.v22.n2.2019.1100.
García-Herrera L, Ramírez-Fráncel L, Reinoso-Flórez G (2019) Mamíferos del departamento del Tolima: distribución y estado de conservación. Actualidad & Divulgación Científica 22:e1100 URL: 10.31910/rudca.v22.n2.2019.1100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31910/rudca.v22.n2.2019.1100
Gobernación del Tolima and Universidad del Tolima (2016) Caracterización de la población Afrodescendiente y Rom del departamento del Tolima, - “Por un Tolima diverso, multicultural e incluyente”. Ibagué. Colombia.
Gomes MDCB, Costa-Neto EM, Álvarez MRDV (2017) Ethnozoology of bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) in Feira de Santana Municipality, Bahia State, Northeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 4(7):147-156 URL: 10.21472/bjbs.040715. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.040715
Gault E (2012) El hombre y el animal en la Colombia prehispánica. Estudio de una relación en la orfebrería. Boletín del museo chileno de arte precolombino 17(1):11-30 URL: 10.4067/S0718-68942012000100002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-68942012000100002
International Society of Ethnobiology (2006) International Society of Ethnobiology Code of Ethics. International Society of Ethnobiology. [http://www.ethnobiology.net/what-we-do/core-programs/ise-ethics-program/code-of-ethics/] Accessed 1 Janauary, 2015.
Jung K, Kalko EKV (2010) Where forest meets urbanization: foraging plasticity of aerial insectivorous bats in an anthropogenically altered environment. Journal of Mammalogy 91:144-153 URL: 10.1644/08-MAMM-A-313R.1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1644/08-MAMM-A-313R.1.
Kemp J, López-Baucells A, Rocha R, Wangensteen OS, Andriatafika Z, Nair A, Cabeza M (2019) Bats as potential suppressors of multiple agricultural pests: A case study from Madagascar. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 269: 88-96 10.1016/j.agee.2018.09.027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2018.09.027
Kunz TH, De Torrez EB, Bauer D, Lobova T, Fleming TH (2011) Ecosystem services provided by bats. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1223:1-38 URL: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06004.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06004.x
López HS, Barbosa MV (2018) Early prehispanic settlement in the Magdalena Valley in Tolima, Colombia Balance. and perspectives. Quaternary International 505:55-68 URL: 10.1016/j.quaint.2018.04.046. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.04.046
Mantilla-Meluk H, Cadena G, Jiménez-Ortega AM (2014). Historia de la mastozoología en Colombia: Pasado, presente y perspectivas. In: Ortega J, Martínez JL, Tirira DG (eds) Historia de la mastozoología en Latinoamérica, las Guayanas y el Caribe. Editorial Murciélago Blanco y Asociación Ecuatoriana de Mastozoología, Quito y México, DF., págs. 233-250.
Medellin RA, Wiederholt R, Lopez-Hoffman L (2017) Conservation relevance of bat caves for biodiversity and ecosystem services. Biological Conservation 211: 45-50 URL: 10.1016/J.BIOCON.2017.01.012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.01.012
Melathopoulos AP, Cutler GC, Tyedmers P (2015) Where is the value in valuing pollination ecosystem services to agriculture? Ecological Economics 109: 59-70 URL: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2014.11.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2014.11.007
Morales L (2013) Caracterización de la población humana de los departamentos de Tolima y Huila perspectivas: demográficas, genéticas y socioculturales. Magister Thesis. Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
Moya I, Pacheco L, Aguirre L (2015) Relación de los ataques de Desmodus rotundus con el manejo del ganado caprino y algunas características del hábitat en la Prepuna de Bolivia. Mastozoología Neotropical 22(1):73-84 URL: 457/45739766008.
Osbahr K, Morales N (2012) Conocimiento local y usos de la fauna silvestre en el municipio de San Antonio de Tequendama (Cundinamarca, Colombia). Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Cientíca 15:187-197 URL: 10.31910/rudca.v15.n1.2012.816. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31910/rudca.v15.n1.2012.816
Parra HJP, Silva-R A, Estrada-C G (2015) Etnozoología de la fauna silvestre por indígenas ingas al sur Occidente del departamento del Caquetá en el piedemonte amazónico colombiano. In: Monroy MR, García FA, Pino MJM and Costa NME (eds) Saberes etnozoológicos latinoamericanos UEFS, Brasil, págs.187-204.
Prokop P, Tunnicliffe SD (2008) Disgusting animals: Primary school children’s attitudes and myths of bats and spiders. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 4(2):8797 URL: 10.12973/EJMSTE/75309. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/75309
Pizano C, García H. (2014) El Bosque Seco Tropical en Colombia. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH). Bogotá, D.C. Colombia.
Quiroga-C JA, Roa-R HY, Melo O, Fernández-M F (2019) Estructura de fragmentos de bosque seco tropical en el sur del departamento del Tolima, Colombia. Boletín Científico, centro de museos, Museo de Historia Natural 23(1): 31-51 URL: 10.17151/bccm.2019.23.1.2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17151/bccm.2019.23.1.2
R Core Team (2020) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.
Ramírez-Chaves HE, Suárez Castro AF, Sociedad Colombiana De Mastozoología, Zurc D, Concha D, Trujillo A, Noguera-Urbano EA, Pantoja G, Rodríguez-Posada ME, González-Maya JF, Pérez-Torres J, Mantiilla-Meluk H, López C, Valásquez A, Zárrate D. (2018) Mamíferos de Colombia. Versión 1.4. Sociedad Colombiana de Mastozoología. [https://ipt.biodiversidad.co/sib/resource?r=mamiferos_col]
Retana-Guiascón OG, Navarijo-Ornelas ML (2012) Los valores culturales de los murciélagos. Revista Mexicana de Mastozoología 2:2128 URL: 10.22201/ie.20074484e.2012.2.1.19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/ie.20074484e.2012.2.1.19
Rigby RA, Stasinopoulos DM (2005) Generalized additive models for location, scale and shape. Royal statistical society 54:507-554 URL: 10.1111/j.1467-9876.2005.00510.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9876.2005.00510.x
Riccucci M (2012) Bats as materia medica: an ethnomedical review and implications for conservation. Vespertillio 16:249-70 URL: 10.2478/lynx-2017-0010.
Rydell J (2006) Bats and their insect prey at streetlights. In: Longcore RC (eds) Ecological consequences of artificial night lighting. Island Press, Washington, págs. 43-60.
Rojas W, Parra MY, Campo O, Caro MA, Lopera JG, Arias W, Duque C, Naranjo A, García J, Vergara C, Lopera J, Hernández E, Valencia A, Caicedo Y, Cuartas M, Gutiérrez J, López S, Ruiz-Linares A, Bedoya G. (2010) Genetic Makeup and Structure of Colombian Populations by Means of Uniparental and Biparental DNA Markers. American journal of physical anthropology 143:13-20 URL: 10.1002/ajpa.21270. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.21270
Rondón F, Osorio JC, Peña ÁV, Garcés HA, Barreto G (2008) Diversidad genética en poblaciones humanas de dos regiones colombianas. Colombia Médica 39(2): 52-60.
Serpell J (2004) Factors influencing human attitudes to animals and their welfare. Jourmal of Animal Welfare 13:145-151 URL: 10.12691/ajap-7-1-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0962728600014500
Sheherazade Y, Pradana DH, Tsang SM (2017) The role of fruit bats in plant community changes in an urban forest in Indonesia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 65:497-505.
Torres J, Fernández A (2012) Instrumento para el análisis y evaluación de los conocimientos, actitudes y acciones hacia los murciélagos en la Mixteca poblana. Investigación Ambiental Ciencia y Política Pública 4(1):4-18.
Van Toor ML, O’Mara MT, Abedi-Lartey M, Wikelski M, Fahr J, Dechmann DK (2019) Linking colony size with quantitative estimates of ecosystem services of African fruit bats. Current Biology 29: R237-R238 URL: 10.1016/j.cub.2019.02.033. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.02.033
Villanueva B, Melo O, Rincón M (2015) Estado del conocimiento y aportes a la flora vascular del bosque seco del Tolima. Colombia Forestal 18(1):9-23 URL: 10.14483/udistrital.jour.colomb.for.2015.1.a01 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14483/udistrital.jour.colomb.for.2015.1.a01
Ziment I, Tashkin DP (2000) Alternative medicine for allergy and asthma. The Journal of Allergy and clin ammunology 106:603-14 URL: 10.1067/mai.2000.109432. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1067/mai.2000.109432
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.